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| Ludovic Marin/AFP/Getty Images/File |
Gabriel Attal, 34 baras ka, jo ke French education minister hain, unko desh ke naye prime minister ka naam diya gaya hai, jise President Emmanuel Macron ne apni sarkar ke kamzor popularity ko dobara barhane ke liye ek history-making appointment banaya hai.
Attal France ke sabse jawan prime minister honge aur pehle openly gay shakhs honge jo is post par khidmat kar rahe hain - jisse unhein duniya ke sab se namwar aur taqatwar LGBTQ siyasatdanon mein se ek banata hai.
Attal, Macron ke Renaissance Party mein tezi se taraqqi kar rahe hain, ne July se education aur national youth ka minister hone ke baad yeh manzoori hasil ki thi ke abaya ko French public schools mein pehn'ne par pabandi laga di jaaye aur schools mein bulaiyon ke khilaf awarness barhane par kaam kiya hai.
"Main janta hoon ke main aapki taqat aur aapki commitment par bharosa kar sakta hoon," Macron ne X, jo pehle Twitter ke naam se mashhoor tha, par ek post mein is ilan ke baad kaha.
Attal, jese ke French President, center-left Socialist Party ke sath align the, jab unho ne Macron ke centrist siyasi tahreek mein shamil hone ka faisla kiya. Haalanki, uske siyasi nazariye ne kabhi kabhi right ki taraf bhi murna shuru kiya hai, lekin usne apni boss ke mold mein shape-shifting siyasi shakhsiyat banaye rakha hai.
Attal ne jang e azadi ke doraan sarkari kuch bhi kehne wale shakhs banaya, jo ki seedhe unki profile ko French public ke darmiyan tez kar diya. Uski siyasi career uski umer ke liye tezi se barh raha hai. Macron ke doosre daur mein, Attal ko ministry of public works and public accounts ka mukhtsar banaya gaya tha, uske baad education minister ban gaye.
Prime minister banate waqt, use naye sarkar ko banane aur woh qanun jo president ke mansoobon ko aage badhaye, ka zimma hoga. Lekin zyadatar taqat French presidency mein hoti hai.
Wo Elisabeth Borne ki jagah le rahe hain, jo ne apni mushkil 20-mahine ki khidmat ke baad Monday ko apne post se istefa de dia tha, jismein na pasandeedgi ka izhar, pension ki reform aur aesi kai chezein shamil thin, jo police ne ek Algerian nasl ke teenage ladke ko maarne ke baad aani wale shehri dange ke baad aayi thin.
"Is puray arse mein, in mahinon mein, maine kabhi bhi kisi rukawat se peeche nahi hati. Maine kabhi bhi kisi islaah se peeche nahi hati. Maine woh projects shuru kiye jo hamare mulk ke liye theek aur zaroori maloom hote the," Borne ne Tuesday ko Attal ke sath ek haathover ceremony mein kaha. "Main apne kaam par 20 mahine ke qareeb hone par garv mehsoos karti hoon."
Borne ne 2022 ke May mein Macron ne use is post par muntakhib kar diya tha, jaldi hi uske re-election ke baad. Uski party phir doosre mahine mein parliamentary elections mein puri majority nahi jeet saki, jo uski sarkar ko naye qawaneen pass karne ki salahiyat mein rukawat dal gayi.
Borne ne retirement age ko barhane jese kai faislay laane mein lower house mein vote ke bina constitutional clause ka istemaal karne ka taur taur ikhtiyar kiya, lekin iska masroof istemal usay anti-democratic amal ke ilzaam se guzra hai aur usay "Madame 49.3" ka khitaab diya gaya hai, jo is clause ka reference hai.
Haali mein Borne ke interior minister, Gerald Darmanin, ne aik tanaza ka immigration reform bill chalaya, jo ke doosri chezon ke sath sath, undocumented workers ke sath deal karne mein local prefects ko zyada salahiyat deta hai jabke unko milne wale welfare benefits ko kam karta hai.
Is qanoon ki supporters ne kaha ke munsalik jumhur ke sath mashhoor hain, haali mein hone wale survey ki taraf ishara kar rahe hain, jabke is ke muqhalifeen ne ye kaha ke isne far-right ki taraf zyada concessions shamil ki hain, jese ke birthright citizenship ko kaise hasil kiya ja sakta hai mein rok lagana. Lambay arse se far-right ke figurehead Marine Le Pen ne is qanoon ko apne siyasi party ke liye "ideological victory" kaha.
Borne ke rukhsat hona thaayi mein aaya tha, jab ek lamba intezaar kiye ja rahe cabinet reshuffle ke aage tha. Macron aur uski sarkar opinion polls mein peeche hain, jabke Le Pen aur far-right ne ek be naqab level par support hasil kiya hua hai.
French president ki zaroorat hogi ke wo apne esal e saal ke European elections aur Paris ke Olympics ke liye siyasi reset karein. Surveys Attal ko batate hain ke woh Macron ki sarkar ke zyadatar pasandida afraad mein se ek hain.
Le Pen ne Twitter par kaha ke French log apne naye hukumat se "kuch nahi" expect kar sakte aur cabinet reshuffle ko "bachon wala ballet of ambitions and egos" kaha.
"Intizam June 9 se shuru hota hai," usne kaha, jo ke aane wale EU vote ko ishara karta hai.